Abstract:
Pineapple commodity provides a positive prospect for producers, in this case the farmers
who cultivate it. Pineapple commodity itself is a type of plant commodity that is not so difficult
to cultivate. Pineapple commodity in South Kalimantan itself is a commodity that is widely
cultivated by people in tidal swamp land, namely in Barito Kuala Regency. Based on BPS
data from South Kalimantan Province, in 2019 it showed that pineapple production in South
Kalimantan was 123,578 tons, and the production contribution from Barito Kuala Regency
was 119,732 tons. This amount of production increased in 2020, where pineapple production
in Barito Kuala Regency was 125,463 tons or 96.59% of production in Kalimantan. The aims
of this research are to: 1) analyze the impact of changes that occur on outputs and inputs;
and 2) analyzing the carrying capacity of pineapple farming in tidal lands of Barito Kuala
Regency. The analysis used is the Policy Analysis Matrix (PAM) and the Diamond Porter.
The results of the analysis show that the Transfer Output value in the tidal land of Barito
Kuala Regency is negative Rp. 1,988.30 per kilogram of pineapple. The value of the nominal
output protection coefficient (NPCO) obtained is 0.58. The value of Transer Input (TI)
obtained negative is 18.42.value of nominal input protection coefficient (NPCI) obtained is
0.65. The Transfer Factor (TF) value is negative, namely Rp. 25.13. The value of the
coefficient of Effective Protection (EPC) is 0.58. The net transfer value (TB) obtained was
negative Rp. 1,944.74 per kilogram of pineapple. The Coefficient of Profit (PC) obtained by
pineapple farmers in tidal lands in Barito Kuala Regency is 0.47. The Subsidy Ratio for
Producers (SRP) obtained is negative 0.41. Based on the analysis of Diamond Porter as a
whole, it shows that the conditions in the research area support the increase in the
exploitation of pineapple commodities.
