Description:
Abstract
Limited land resources affect the land conversion that causes the change in land cover
conditions, caused by the need for land, which is inversely proportional to the availability of
land. Land cover in the Satui basin in South Kalimantan province of Indonesia changed rapidly.
Community activities on the land have caused changes in the land cover that have negative
impacts on the sustainability of forest resources. Remote sensing and GIS are used to monitor
and evaluate land cover changes that occur in the Satui basin. Therefore, it is necessary to
monitor the suitability of land cover change to address the negative impacts caused by land
cover change, so that the carrying capacity of the land can be maintained as well as ascertaining
the extent of the land change since 2000 to 2014. The result of the land cover suitability
analysis in Satui watershed from spatial data of land cover according to the GIS interpretation
indicates 92% of the land as compliant with the land cover suitability standard and 8% as noncompliant.
Changes in land cover that occurred during the years 2000, 2003, 2006, 2009, 2011
and 2014 in the Satui basin in general include changes in land function; over each period the
land was affected by a decline in forest cover as they were being turned into commercial
plantations, and more land was opened for various human activity.
Key words: Land cover, GIS, Satui Watershed.