ANALYSIS OF ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES BASED ON ECOSYSTEM SERVICES FOR THE PROVISION OF FOOD, CLEAN WATER, FIBER, AND GENETIC RESOURCES IN THE AMANDIT SUB-WATERSHED, SOUTH KALIMANTAN, INDONESIA

Abstract

This study analyzes environmental services based on ecosystem services for the provision of food, clean water, fiber, and genetic resources in the Amandit Sub-watershed, South Kalimantan. The methods used are quantitative descriptive analysis and spatial analysis using ArcMap 10.8 and QGIS 2.3 software. The data used consist of secondary data (maps, weight-scores, statistics) and primary data (ground check of land cover). The analysis results show a diverse distribution of ecosystem services, with clean water provision services dominated by the high class (43.33%), while fiber and genetic resource provision services are mostly in the medium to high classes. These findings emphasize the importance of protection and sustainable management of the Amandit Sub-watershed to support sustainable development goals.