Abstract:
Wetland areas are rich with inland fisheries potential. However, the entry of oil palm plantations has
threatened the existence of wetland ecosystems. Community rejection of the entry of oil palm
plantations has created conflict between the two parties. Even though it is in a conflict area, the
fishery potential has encouraged the development of fishing tourism which invites local tourists. The
development of fishing tourism in wetlands not on contributes to the rotation of the rural economy
and the study of social sciences. This study aims to determine the driving factors for the
development of fishing tourism and their contribution to the community's economy. The research
method used is qualitative research locations are villages that develop fishing tourism in South
Kalimantan Province. Interviews were conducted with fish well owners, anglers, formal and nonformal figures, and community members who have businesses around fishing locations. The
informants were 64 people. Observations were made of fishing objects. Document studies and
audio-visual recordings were carried out regarding the activities of anglers. Data analysis uses an
emic perspective, so an overview of fishing tourism from the point of view of the research subject.
The results of the study show that the driving factors for the development of fishing tourism are
wetland ecosystems as freshwater fish habitats and open road access, both opened by oil palm
plantation companies and local governments. The development of this new type of business has
contributed to the owners of fish wells and the informal business sector around fishing grounds. The
conclusion is that fishing tourism can still be developed even though it is in a conflict area. The
implication is the occurrence of economic cycles in rural areas and the sustainability of natural
resources.
Keywords. conflict areas, wetlands, fishing, tourism
