Pengujian Pseudomonas fluorescens sebagai Agens Pengendali Hayati Ralstonia solanacearum Penyebab Penyakit Layu Pertanaman Pisang

Abstract

Wilt disease caused by the bacterium Ralstonia solanacearum, especially on banana crops and vegetables is a very detrimental disease. These disease includew soil borne group (soil-borne disease), so the loss of up to 100%. The use of bactericidal very much and dangerous, so the impact on the environment, the death of beneficial soil microorganisms and soil pollution. The purpose of this study is to explore and determine the ability of Pseudomonas fluorescens to suppress soil borne pathogens of banana plants located in South Kalimantan. Method of soil sampling on banana crop lands and the tomato pathogen attack from the district Banjar and Banjarbaru City. The results showed that as many as 10 isolates potential as biological control antagonists in petridish tests, the ability of these isolates have differences, so that only 4 potential. The conclusion that banana lands and farmlands of banana is attacked by many bacterial pathogens have antagonistic own pathogen agents.