Repo Dosen ULM

The qTSN Positive Effect on Panicle and Flag Leaf Size of Rice is Associated with an Early Down-Regulation of Tillering

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dc.contributor.author Adriani, Dewi Erika
dc.contributor.author Lafarge, Tanguy
dc.contributor.author Dardou, Audrey
dc.contributor.author Fabro, Aubrey
dc.contributor.author Clement-Vidal, Anne
dc.contributor.author Yahya, Sudirman
dc.contributor.author Dingkuhn, Michael
dc.contributor.author Luquet, Delphine
dc.date.accessioned 2020-08-11T03:11:16Z
dc.date.available 2020-08-11T03:11:16Z
dc.date.issued 2016-01
dc.identifier.citation Metrics1664-462X en_US
dc.identifier.issn 1664-462X
dc.identifier.uri https://repo-dosen.ulm.ac.id//handle/123456789/17439
dc.description.abstract TheqTSN4wasidentifiedasriceQTL(QuantitativeTraitsLocus)increasingtotalspikeletnumberperpanicleandflagleafareabutpotentiallyreducingpaniclenumberdependingontheenvironment.Sofar,thistrade-offwasmainlyobservedatgrainmaturityandnotspecificallystudiedindetails,limitingtheapprehensionoftheagronomicinterestofqTSN4.ThisstudyaimedtounderstandtheeffectofqTSN4andoftheenvironmentonpaniclesizing,itstrade-offwithpaniclenumber,andfinallyplantgrainproduction.ItcomparedtwohighyieldinggenotypestotheirNearIsogenicLines(NIL)carryingeitherQTLqTSN4orqTSN12,twodistinctQTLscontributingtotheenlargedpaniclesize,thereafterdesignatedasqTSN.TraitsdescribingCsink(organappearancerate,size,biomass)andsource(leafarea,photosynthesis,sugaravailability)weredynamicallycharacterizedalongplantand/orpanicledevelopmentwithintwotrials(greenhouse,field),eachcomparingtwotreatmentscontrastingforplantaccesstolight(withorwithoutshading,highorlowplantingdensities).ThepositiveeffectofqTSNonpaniclesizeandflagleafareaofthemaintillerwasconfirmed.Moreprecisely,itcouldbeshownthatqTSNincreasedleafareaandinternodecross-section,andinsomecasesofthephotosyntheticrateandstarchreserves,ofthetop3–4phytomersofthemaintiller.Thiswasaccompaniedbyanearliertilleringcessation,thatcoincidedwiththeinitiationofthesephytomers,andanenhancedpaniclesizeonthemaintiller.PlantleafareaatfloweringwasnotaffectedbyqTSNbutfertiletillernumberwasreducedtoanextentthatdependedontheenvironment.Accordingly,plantgrainproductionwasenhancedbyqTSNonlyundershadinginthegreenhouseexperiment,wherepaniclenumberwasnotaffectedandphotosynthesisandstarchstorageininternodeswasenhanced.TheeffectofqTSNonricephenotypewasthusexpressedbeforepanicleinitiation(PI).Whetherearlytilleringreductionororganoversizingatmeristemlevelisaffectedfirstcannotbeentirelyunraveled.FurtherstudiesareneededtobetterunderstandanysignalinvolvedinthisearlyregulationandtheqTSN×Environmentinteractionsunderlyingitsagronomicinterest. en_US
dc.description.sponsorship Dikti, Agreenium en_US
dc.language.iso en_US en_US
dc.publisher Frontiers en_US
dc.subject Research Subject Categories::FORESTRY, AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES and LANDSCAPE PLANNING en_US
dc.title The qTSN Positive Effect on Panicle and Flag Leaf Size of Rice is Associated with an Early Down-Regulation of Tillering en_US
dc.type Article en_US


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