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ABSTRACT
The Banjar tribe has a pattern of consumption of foods that tend range
to be high in fat and carbohydrates but low fiber, that can be one of
the risk factors for hypercholesterolemia leads to atherosclerosis.
Atherosclerosis cause constrict, harden, and stiffen, thereby causing
an Increase in blood pressure. The purpose of this study was to
Determine the effect of total cholesterol and triglyceride levels on
blood pressure in hypertension tribal Banjar Patients at the Cempaka
Health Center Banjarmasin. This method of this research is
observational analytic with cross sectional design. The population was
all Banjar tribal Hypertension Patients at the Cempaka Banjarmasin
Public Health Center with a purposive sampling method. Samples of
this study were 60 Hypertension Patients (30 with normal cholesterol
and triglyceride levels and hypertension 30 Patients with high
cholesterol and triglyceride levels). Total cholesterol and trigliserd
levels of intravenous blood was measured using a
spectrophotometer. Blood pressure was measured using a
sphygmomanometer and a stethoscope. The results analysis using
the Mann-Whitney test get between the normal blood pressure and
high cholesterol groups were Obtained p value = 0389 for systolic and
p = 0179 for diastolic. There was no significant difference of systolic
and diastolic blood pressure between the normal cholesterol group
and the high-cholesterol group while triglyceride, we Blood pressure
was measured using a sphygmomanometer and a stethoscope. The
results analysis using the Mann-Whitney test get between the normal
blood pressure and high cholesterol groups were Obtained p value =
0389 for systolic and p = 0179 for diastolic. There was no significant
difference of systolic and diastolic blood pressure between the normal
cholesterol group and the high-cholesterol group while triglyceride,
we Blood pressure was measured using a sphygmomanometer and a
stethoscope. The results analysis using the Mann-Whitney test get
between the normal blood pressure and high cholesterol groups were
Obtained p value = 0389 for systolic and p = 0179 for diastolic. There
was no significant difference of systolic and diastolic blood pressure
between the normal cholesterol group and the high-cholesterol group
while triglyceride, wefound that there was significant effect was
Obtained between the triglycerides levels on blood pressure with p =
0.011 (P <0.05).
Keywords: Total cholesterol levels, Triglycerides, Blood pressure,
Hypertension patients, Banjar tribe.
Correspondence:
Huldani
Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Lambung Mangkurat
University, Banjarmasin, Indonsia
E-mail: huldani@gmail.com
DOI: 10.31838/srp.2020.4.57
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