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Identification and quantification of flavonoids in Carica papaya leaf and peroxynitrite- scavenging activity

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dc.creator NUGROHO, AGUNG
dc.date.accessioned 2020-06-15T03:57:37Z
dc.date.available 2020-06-15T03:57:37Z
dc.identifier http://eprints.ulm.ac.id/1538/1/APJTB-Carica_papaya-final.pdf
dc.identifier NUGROHO, AGUNG Identification and quantification of flavonoids in Carica papaya leaf and peroxynitrite- scavenging activity. Identification and quantification of flavonoids in Carica papaya leaf and peroxynitrite- scavenging activity.
dc.identifier.uri https://repo-dosen.ulm.ac.id//handle/123456789/10136
dc.description Objective: To characterize the types, contents, and peroxynitrite-scavenging activities of flavonoids in the leaf of Carica papaya (C. papaya). Methods: Chromatographic and spectroscopic techniques along with high performance liquid chromatography quantitative analysis and peroxynitrite-scavenging assay were performed to isolate and quantify flavonoid compounds in the flavonoid-rich fraction (BuOH fraction) derived from MeOH extract of C. papaya leaves and evaluate their peroxynitrite-scavenging activities. Results: Seven flavonoids were isolated from the leaves of C. papaya, including quercetin 3-(2G-rhamnosylrutinoside), kaempferol 3-(2G-rhamnosylrutinoside), quercetin 3- rutinoside, myricetin 3-rhamnoside, kaempferol 3-rutinoside, quercetin, and kaempferol. All of the substances exhibited potent activities on peroxynitrite scavenging (IC50 � 4.15 mmol/L), which were stronger than the positive control, L-penicillamine (6.90 mmol/L). The content of kaempferol 3-(2G-rhamnosylrutinoside) was significantly higher than other identified compounds (123.18 mg/g BuOH fraction and 7.23 mg/g MeOH extract). Conclusions: The results of the present study demonstrate the potent antioxidant flavonoids of C. papaya leaf, with kaempferol 3-(2G-rhamnosylrutinoside) as the major one.
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dc.relation http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2221169116306402
dc.relation http://eprints.ulm.ac.id/1538/
dc.subject AI Indexes (General)
dc.title Identification and quantification of flavonoids in Carica papaya leaf and peroxynitrite- scavenging activity
dc.type Article
dc.type PeerReviewed


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